Cause:
A blister may form on the nipple or areola of the breast. Blisters are caused by friction or pressure on the skin when the baby nurses. Blisters are usually filled with clear fluid, but can be filled with blood. While the fluid can affect the taste of the milk, it will not hurt your baby. Because the fluid protects the new skin underneath, blisters should not be opened or drained. Leave them alone and they will heal.
Recommended Treatment:
- To soften the blister and prevent cracking, put warm water on the blistered area before each nursing using a towel or washcloth.
- Position the baby correctly on the breast (see Proper Latch On).
- Avoid those breastfeeding positions which put pressure on the blistered area.
- If necessary, begin each feeding on the breast without the blister. When a let-down occurs switch to the breast with the blister.
- If necessary, limit nursing time to 10-20 minutes on the breast with the blister and breastfeed more often, every 1 1/2 - 3 hours.
To Prevent Blisters:
- Position the baby correctly on the breast. Tickle his lower lip with your nipple. When his mouth opens wide, center your nipple in his open mouth and quickly bring him toward the breast. Use 2-3 different breastfeeding positions each day.
- Hold the baby close and tight to prevent unnecessary pulling on the breast.
- Offer both breasts at every feeding. Do not be concerned if the baby seems satisfied with one breast. Begin each feeding on the breast offered last.

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